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Section 3012026-03-10

USTR Opens 60 Section 301 Investigations Into Forced-Labor Import Failures

USTR launched Section 301 investigations into 60 economies for failing to impose and enforce bans on importing goods produced with forced labor.

USTR launched a separate wave of Section 301 investigations into 60 economies (including Canada, the UK, Australia, Brazil, and major Asian and Middle Eastern trading partners) for failing to impose and effectively enforce bans on importing goods produced with forced labor.

Why it matters

This creates a second, parallel track for potential new tariffs covering a much broader set of countries. Even allies and partners with existing trade deals are included, which could add duty layers to supply chains previously considered low-risk.

Watchouts

Public comments due Apr 15, 2026. Hearings begin Apr 28, 2026. Audit forced-labor compliance in your supply chain now.